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Dual Camera

TikTok, Reels and Shorts Video Size: Dimensions, Ratio and Limits

Size, aspect ratio, resolution and length limits for TikTok, Reels and Shorts, taken from each platform's own rules, plus the one frame that fits all three.

Updated

Search tiktok video size and you get a wall of numbers for three platforms that, at the level that matters, all want the same thing. So here is the one frame that fits all of them, then the limits that actually differ, taken from each platform’s own pages rather than from each other.

The one frame that fits all three

1080 by 1920 pixels, portrait. Aspect ratio 9:16.

That is a phone held upright recording at 1080p. It fills the screen edge to edge on TikTok, Reels and Shorts without cropping or black bars, and it is the frame every one of them recommends. If you film in it and keep the important parts out of the corners, you do not need to re-export anything for any platform.

The limits, platform by platform

TikTok Instagram Reels YouTube Shorts
Recommended size 1080 × 1920 1080 × 1920 1080 × 1920
Ratio 9:16 recommended, 16:9 and 1:1 accepted 1.91:1 through 9:16 accepted Square or vertical; 9:16 best
Minimum resolution 540 × 960 720 pixels Not stated
Maximum resolution Not stated Not stated 1080p
Maximum length 10 minutes (specification) 3 minutes 3 minutes
File size 500 MB (specification) 4 GB (specification) Not stated
Frame rate Not stated Minimum 30 fps Not stated

Two things about that table.

“Not stated” means the platform does not publish a number, not that there is no limit. Where a figure comes from the platform’s advertising specification rather than a page about ordinary uploads, the table says so; the upload path is the same, and in practice these are the numbers the apps enforce.

The three-minute lines are recent. YouTube moved Shorts to three minutes for uploads from 15 October 2024, and made the rule about shape rather than length: anything square or vertical and under three minutes is a Short, anything 16:9 stays a long-form video. Instagram raised Reels to three minutes in January 2025.

TikTok

TikTok’s video specification recommends 9:16 at a minimum of 540 by 960, accepts 16:9 and 1:1, and caps uploads at 10 minutes and 500 MB in .mp4 or .mov, at a bitrate of at least 516 kbps. Those are its advertising figures; TikTok publishes no separate numbers for ordinary uploads, and the upload path is the same.

A 1080 by 1920 clip clears all of it. The one thing TikTok does that the others do not is fill the screen on phones with a taller or shorter display than 9:16, which trims a little off the top and bottom. Keep essentials away from both edges.

Instagram Reels

Instagram’s own size page is the most permissive on ratio, accepting anything from 1.91:1 landscape to 9:16 portrait, and the strictest on frame rate: a minimum of 30 fps and a minimum resolution of 720 pixels. A landscape reel is accepted, then shown letterboxed in a vertical feed, which is why 9:16 is still the answer. The cover image is 420 by 654, a 1:1.55 ratio, which is not 9:16; if you set a custom cover, expect it cropped.

Reels run to three minutes. Instagram’s ad specification allows 4 GB per file and MP4 or MOV, which is far more than a three-minute 1080p clip needs.

YouTube Shorts

YouTube is the only one of the three that states a resolution ceiling: Shorts upload at a maximum of 1080p. Square and vertical are both accepted, but YouTube’s own guidance is that 9:16 vertical is best suited to the format. Three minutes is the hard line, and it is what makes a video a Short in the first place.

Shorts also crops differently depending on the viewer’s device and whether the description is expanded, so its safe zone is the tightest of the three: keep essentials inside the middle three-quarters of the height.

Where the interface covers your video

Size gets your video accepted. The safe zone decides whether anyone can see it. All three apps draw their own controls over the frame in the same three places:

  • Top: the tabs and search, roughly the top 6 to 8% of the frame.
  • Right edge: the action buttons, a column about 14% of the width, from the middle of the frame down.
  • Bottom: username, caption and sound, the bottom fifth, and a quarter on Shorts, where the title and Subscribe button sit higher.

What survives is the middle of the frame, slightly left of centre. The safe zone checker overlays the exact regions for each platform on your own frame, or gives you a transparent 1080 by 1920 template PNG to drop into your editor, and its “All platforms” view shows the union of all three, which is the one to frame for if a clip is going everywhere.

Why 1080p and not 4K

Every one of these platforms re-encodes what you upload down to its own streaming sizes, and YouTube will not take more than 1080p for a Short at all. A 4K upload is four times the pixels and roughly three times the file for a difference that does not survive the feed. It also runs the phone hotter, which matters on a long take and matters twice as much if you are recording both cameras at once.

Record at 1080p, 30 fps, in portrait. If a clip has already been shot at 4K and is over a limit, export it smaller at 1080p rather than letting the app do it on the way up.

If it is a dual camera clip

A dual camera video is a normal 1080 by 1920 file with two views composited into it, so every number on this page applies unchanged. What changes is where the views land: a picture-in-picture inset sitting in the bottom-right corner is exactly where every one of these apps puts its buttons. Put the inset upper-left, or use a split that keeps both views through the middle of the frame. The TikTok and Shorts setup pages each commit to one layout that stays out of the interface.

Frequently asked questions

What is the TikTok video size?
1080 by 1920 pixels, portrait, which is a 9:16 aspect ratio. TikTok's own specification lists 9:16 as the recommended ratio and 540 by 960 as the minimum. 1080 by 1920 is what a modern phone records at 1080p held upright.
What aspect ratio do TikTok, Reels and Shorts use?
9:16 on all three. Reels also accepts anything from 1.91:1 landscape through to 9:16 portrait, and Shorts accepts square as well as vertical, but 9:16 fills the screen on every one of them and is the only ratio worth filming in.
How long can a TikTok, a Reel or a Short be?
Shorts: up to three minutes, by YouTube's rule. Reels: up to three minutes, by Instagram's announcement. TikTok: its own specification allows up to ten minutes; TikTok publishes no separate figure for ordinary uploads.
Is there a file size limit for TikTok, Reels or Shorts?
None of the three publishes a firm limit for ordinary uploads. TikTok's specification caps video at 500 MB and Instagram's at 4 GB, both written for ads but the same upload path. In practice a three-minute 1080p clip is under 300 MB and never hits any of them.
Should I upload 4K to TikTok, Reels or Shorts?
No. YouTube states a maximum of 1080p for Shorts, and TikTok and Instagram re-encode everything to their own streaming sizes. A 4K upload is four times the file for a difference nobody sees in a feed. Record at 1080p, which also runs cooler on long takes.
Where do the apps cover my video with their interface?
Down the right edge with the action buttons, across the bottom with the caption, and along the top with the tabs. Roughly the outer 15% on the right and the bottom fifth of the frame on all three; Shorts pushes its title and Subscribe button a little higher than the other two. The safe zone checker shows the exact regions.